Bf Skinner - 1166 Words

Burrhus Frederic Skinner the Theorist Behaviorism is the branch of psychology associated today with numerous psychologists but one of the most prominent behavioral psychologists of all time, B.F. Skinner really taught people that any behavior is usually immediately affected by its consequences. I having a young child I have seen Skinners theories work in many different facets during my short stint of being a parent. Skinner is a theorist who made his reputation by studying how an individuals behavior might change by responding to his/her environment. The great Skinner wrote Education is what survives when what has been learned has been forgotten,(Skinner, 1964) thus basically meaning that most over and over again behaviors we as†¦show more content†¦His most commonly known product was his use of Skinners Box,( Kerry W. Buckley,1989) This box contraption was used as an study aide for most of his research that I discussed above. Skinners Box showed how ones behavior is changed due to there charted research, eithe r via special rewards and/or unexpected punishment. This contraption Skinners Box was basically a small box that a rat or another small animal was put into to be viewed during research. As the animal went through many different scientific test, it would receive rewards and punishments, such as food pellets /or electric shock, in response to the choice of the animals actions. All of these actions were documented and studied providing us with many of Skinners behavioral processes such as schedules of reinforcement, shaping and aversive stimuli. All of these methods are still found to be used in one way or another by therapists today. In mental institutions and prisons therapist often still use Skinners ideas to break criminal patterns or mental issues. In the prison system if you do good you are rewarded with points or tokens, these tokens are used to buy you the necessary things in order to survive, the downside if you mess up these same tokens or points are taken away from you makin g it difficult to survive in the volatile environment. Unfortunately these methods are looked for by the same institution members once outside and the everyday world doesnt provide these same opportunities.Show MoreRelatedBehavioral Psychology and BF Skinner916 Words   |  4 PagesThere was never a man more influential to Behavioral psychology than B.F. Skinner. He was well-acknowledged for his theories in behaviorism and remains as one of the best and most controversial figures in the world of psychology. Most of his work throughout his lifetime dealt with both positive and negative reinforcements and the after-effects it had on behavior. B.F. Skinner understood that as humans, everything that we do or become is through the methods of rewards and punishments. Though his timeRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning And The Skinner Box1707 Words   |  7 PagesThere have been many famous individuals who have contributed to education. BF Skinner, William Glasser, John Dewey, and Lev Vygotski are four notorious men in the history and impact of education. Bf Skinner (1904) was a behaviorist who his most widely known for his theory of operant conditioning and the Skinner box. His created this theory to study human behavior. Operant conditioning includes positive and negative reinforcement as well as positive and negative punishment. Positive reinforcementRead MoreEssay on Reinforcement Versus Goal Theory724 Words   |  3 Pagesincreasing motivation and efforts, but also through increasing and improving the feedback quality. Reinforcement Theory of Motivation of BF Skinner states that a person’s behavior is a direct relationship to the function of consequences. For instances, if a manager immediately praises an employee for a specific behavior, this behavior will continue, however according to Skinner, it is wise to work with individuals not as a group. For instance, if there is an employee that is coming in on time continuouslyRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning Theory Essay712 Words   |  3 Pagesmother and infant. An infant has to develop a relationship with at least one of their primary caregivers for them to develop socially and emotionally. This essay will look at evaluating the theories of Ivan Pavlov, John B Watson, Edward Thorndike, BF Skinner, John Bowlby (1958), and Mary Anisworth (1979) Two important learning theories of behaviorist perspective are classical and operant conditioning and are two important concepts to psychology. The processes are different but they both result inRead MoreA Comparison of Theorist1317 Words   |  6 Pagesand B.F. Skinner are just two of the many theorists that have formed the organization in today’s classrooms. This paper will address the differences in the theories and the similarities. It will describe how each theory can be implemented in the learning environment of an early childhood classroom. Lastly, it will describe each theory that will be compared supported by research. Comparison of two Theories Operant Behavior Conditioning of Burrhus Frederic Skinner (1904-1990) BF Skinner renownedRead MoreQuestions On Critical Thinking Assignment Questions951 Words   |  4 Pagesoutcomes for these individuals as they become an Adult? Are there any barriers? In your opinion, what do you think about their life outcomes? Critical Thinking # 4 You cannot do this assignment until we have covered Chapter 8. Psychologists like B.F. Skinner have studied how we can use operant conditioning to change the behavior of people and animals. Drawing on your personal experience, choose a person or animal whose behavior you want to change. (You may select your own behavior for this questionRead MoreReinforcement Theory Vs. Operant Conditioning1513 Words   |  7 Pagesalso has been much debate over, whether positive or negative reinforcement will be the successor. Much of Skinner’s ideas of operant conditioning were molded after Edward Thorndike’s experiments. BF Skinner and his associates truly believed in the effects of operant conditioning or reinforcement theory. Skinner as well as, many others continued to research work after the experiment that Edward Thorndike worked with. In this experiment there would be a cat place in a boxed with a lever and the cat hadRead MoreThe Study Of Developmental Psychology2040 Words   |  9 Pages B.F Skinner His life and works Who is B.F Skinner? And why is he important in the study of developmental psychology? And what ideas did he add to it? †¢ What was his early life like? †¢ What fields did he operate in? †¢ What education has he received? Was it related to what he did? †¢ What new ideas did he bring to the world of psychology? †¢ What were his theories? †¢ What was his major experiments? †¢ What did he invent? †¢ How does his proposes and ideas help us educate kids? †¢ What wereRead MoreLanguage Acquisition and Development2253 Words   |  9 Pagesdevelopment; whereas most nativists considered that the child develops language due to nature, and the brain drives development and children are born with the biology to acquire language. According to BF Skinner, who developed Operant Conditioning Theory, in his 1957 classic, Verbal Behavior, which Skinner reports the language is obtained by reinforcing modeling and continuous practicing. His theory is based on the precondition that a behavior may increase or decrease determined by what happens afterRead MoreFoundations Of Education1931 Words   |  8 PagesRoy Hansen Midterm: Foundations of Education Part 1: There have been many famous individuals who have contributed to education. BF Skinner, William Glasser, John Dewey, and Lev Vygotski are four notorious men in the history and impact of education. B.F. Skinner (1904) was a behaviorist who his most widely known for his theory of operant conditioning and the Skinner box. He created this theory to study human behavior. Operant conditioning includes positive and negative reinforcement as well as positive